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ABOUT ME
Background Information
My name is Ryan Turnquist. I live in Fenton (St.
Louis suburbs), Missouri,
all my life - all 19 years. As
with any reptile enthusiast, I am a “herp kid.” I love to keep, breed, capture, study, and learn about
reptiles. Don’t let my age fool
you, I have conducted scientific research and I hold a seasonal reptile
keeper position at the St. Louis Zoo.
I don’t know where my passion for reptile came from because no one
in my family really likes reptiles.
Most of the time I had to sneak reptiles into my house. Lately, my family has managed with my
passion because either way I was going to keep reptiles anyway. I have grown from keeping a cage here
and there to having a separate room for my breeding operation, which is
small but it gets the job done for the time being.
Timber Rattlesnake Research
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Wayne
Drda, Cheryl Apperson & Ryan Turnquist
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When I was in high school
I was able to participate and conduct scientific research on timber
rattlesnakes (Crotalus horridus). I joined the Timber Rattlesnake Research Project under
Dr. Wayne Drda and Corey Anderson.
I was able to track these snakes in their natural habitat for
two summers. I learned from the
great Wayne Drda, who I owe much of my knowledge and success to. The first summer was a big learning
experience. I learned how to
track, process, and capture timber rattlesnakes as well as their
natural history. Most research
and knowledge on timber rattlesnakes comes from the northeast but what
we found is that it is a different story in the Midwest
due to mostly the longer active season because of the different
climate.
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For the second summer, I
continued to track timber rattlesnakes as well as diverge and conduct
my own research on edge effects. What I was trying to discover was if timber rattlesnakes
non-randomly prefer edge habitat.
Edge habitat is the zone of transition from one habitat to
another such as a field to forest edge or a road cut through the
woods. However, before I could
determine this I had to determine the width of the edge quantitatively,
so I, with the help of Wayne Drda, measured the change in temperature
across the edge because from our tracking experience we observed timber
rattlesnakes using the edge for mostly thermoregulation. Therefore, the width of the edge was
determined by the leveling out of the temperatures. After we determined the width of the
edges, we used the GPS locations of twelve timber rattlesnakes from one
active season to determine if there was a higher density of locations
in the edge habitat rather than non-edge habitat. Overall, eleven of the twelve snakes
preferred the edge habitat, which from our observations correlates with
shedding, digestion, and development of young.
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Tracking in the prairie
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Ambush Behavior
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I entered my research into
a couple science contests and I did very well. I first entered my research into the
Missouri Junior Science Symposium and I placed first in my category and
in the top six in Missouri,
which granted me a free trip to Nationals in San
Diego, California. The second competition I entered was
the Greater St. Louis Science Fair and I placed in the top two, which
allowed me to compete at the International Science Fair in Phoenix,
Arizona. The International Science Fair was quite an experience
because there were a total of about 1400 competitors from 41 different
countries around the world.
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I placed fourth in the
Zoology category but just placing is huge honor. I was featured in three articles in
the St. Louis Post Dispatch, the first about placing in the St.
Louis Science Fair, the second about placing in the International
Science Fair and third about the overall timber rattlesnake study. Many newspapers all over the United
States picked up the article over the
whole study so you might have read it.
Click here to read the article. If you would like
to learn more about timber rattlesnakes, then e-mail me.
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St. Louis Zoo
Through my research, I was able to get
the seasonal reptile position at the St. Louis Zoo. If you have never been the St. Louis
Zoo, I highly recommend going because the reptile selection there is vast
and diverse. I think the St.
Louis Zoo is one of the best in the nation. Over the past summer working in the Herpetarium, I learned
a lot from some of the best guys in the business. I also was able to design a few
display enclosures for them. A
few animals in my care over the summer were green anacondas,
shingle-backed skinks, giant tortoises, fly river turtles, and Vietnamese
long-nosed snakes, to name just a few.
I will be returning to the position next summer.
Crested Geckos
My first exposure to crested geckos was
the April 1998 issue of Reptiles magazine. I was twelve years old at the time and I thought they were
the coolest geckos ever. As with
any child’s obsession, my love of crested geckos was quickly
forgotten. A few years later,
after keeping many reptiles recreationally, I decided to choose a species
that I wanted to breed. I came
across crested geckos again and decided it was the perfect species to
work with. I purchased my first
four juvenile crested geckos in March of 2002, as a freshman in high
school. Over the past four years, I have increased my numbers by quite a bit. I pride myself that I have spent the
vast majority of the cost needed to take care of these animals and sole
care is my responsibility.
Future Plans
I am currently a freshman at Saint
Louis University
and this spring I, as well as Dr. Wayne Drda, Dr. Bob Aldridge, and Jeff
Ettling, will be starting a new research project that will involve both
captive and field work. The
captive work will involve copperheads (Agkistrodon contortrix),
focusing on snake pheromones, female attractiveness, male combat behavior
and a few other aspects as well.
The fieldwork will involve tracking both copperheads and timber
rattlesnakes, focusing on niche selection and overall natural history of
both species in the Midwest.
For my future breeding plans, I hope to
keep producing more crested geckos and focus on produce offspring of the
highest quality. I would like to
expand my number of breeders, focusing on the highest quality color
morphs. Also, I like to move into
other reptile species but I prefer not to keep the common reptiles, like
corn snakes, ball pythons, leopard geckos or bearded dragons. Not that I have anything against them,
but I want something unique.
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